The packaging regulation applies directly to the food and beverage industry, not just the companies that make packaging.

Published 2026-08-19Basis In forceEvidence 5 measures · Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation · chemicals and refining = 21.6% of plastics converting inputs
Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation
named directly by 36 measures
Food and drink
74 requirements and prohibitions
Plastics converting
supplies 21.6% of their inputs
Chemicals
Every figure on this diagram is computed from the measures and the input-output data, and checked before the page is built.

36 of the packaging regulation's measures name the food and beverage sector directly. The chemicals industry, by contrast, is affected mainly as a supplier to the companies that make packaging.

Evidence

What this rests on

5 measures, and 1 figure from Eurostat input-output data. Every one is checked against its source before this page is built.

Requirement · FREE-01Open the measure →

Place packaging on the market only if it complies with this Regulation.

Packaging and Packaging Waste RegulationArt. 4(1)Any economic operator placing packaging on the marketBusinesses
New — no predecessor
Trigger

placing packaging on the market

Obligation

Place packaging on the market only if it complies with this Regulation.

Verbatim

Packaging shall only be placed on the market if it complies with this Regulation.

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Requirement · MIN-01Open the measure →

Design packaging so weight and volume are reduced to the minimum necessary for functionality, and document the assessment against the Annex IV performance criteria.

Packaging and Packaging Waste RegulationArt. 10(1) and (4)Manufacturers and importers of packagingBusinesses
New — no predecessor
Trigger

packaging placed on the market

Obligation

Design packaging so weight and volume are reduced to the minimum necessary for functionality, and document the assessment against the Annex IV performance criteria.

Verbatim

the manufacturer or importer shall ensure that the packaging placed on the market is designed so that its weight and volume is reduced to the minimum necessary to ensure its functionality

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Prohibition · BAN-01Open the measure →

Do not place on the market any packaging in the formats and for the uses listed in Annex V -- single-use grouped packaging for multipacks, single-use packaging for unprocessed fresh fruit and vegetables, single-use packaging for food and drink consumed on premises in the HORECA sector, single-use condiment and sauce sachets, hotel miniature toiletries, and very light plastic carrier bags outside hygiene or loose-food use.

Packaging and Packaging Waste RegulationArt. 25(1)Economic operators placing packaging on the marketBusinesses
New — no predecessor
Trigger

packaging in an Annex V format placed on the market

Obligation

Do not place on the market any packaging in the formats and for the uses listed in Annex V -- single-use grouped packaging for multipacks, single-use packaging for unprocessed fresh fruit and vegetables, single-use packaging for food and drink consumed on premises in the HORECA sector, single-use condiment and sauce sachets, hotel miniature toiletries, and very light plastic carrier bags outside hygiene or loose-food use.

Verbatim

From 1 January 2030, economic operators shall not place on the market packaging in the formats and for the uses listed in Annex V.

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Requirement · RCY-01Open the measure →

Meet minimum recycled content in every plastic part of packaging, averaged per manufacturing plant per year: 30% for contact-sensitive PET, 10% for other contact-sensitive plastics, 30% for single-use plastic beverage bottles, 35% for all other plastic packaging.

Packaging and Packaging Waste RegulationArt. 7(1)Manufacturers and importers of plastic packagingBusinesses
New — no predecessor
Trigger

a plastic part of packaging placed on the market

Obligation

Meet minimum recycled content in every plastic part of packaging, averaged per manufacturing plant per year: 30% for contact-sensitive PET, 10% for other contact-sensitive plastics, 30% for single-use plastic beverage bottles, 35% for all other plastic packaging.

Verbatim

By 1 January 2030 or 3 years from the date of entry into force of the implementing act referred to in paragraph 8 of this Article, whichever is the latest, any plastic part of packaging placed on the market shall contain the following minimum percentage of recycled content recovered from post-consumer plastic waste, per packaging type and format as referred to in Table 1 of Annex II, calculated as an average per manufacturing plant and year: (a) 30 % for contact-sensitive packaging made from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as the major component, except single-use plastic beverage bottles; (b) 10 % for contact-sensitive packaging made from plastic materials other than PET, except single-use plastic beverage bottles; (c) 30 % for single-use plastic beverage bottles; (d) 35 % for plastic packaging other than those referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of this paragraph.

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Requirement · EPR-01Open the measure →

Carry extended producer responsibility for all packaging first made available or unpacked in a Member State, with financial contributions additionally covering the cost of labelling waste receptacles under Art. 13 and of compositional surveys of mixed municipal waste.

Packaging and Packaging Waste RegulationArt. 45(1) and (2)Producers of packaging and packaged productsBusinesses
Prior rule
Trigger

all packaging placed on the national market

Obligation

Member States had to ensure that extended producer responsibility schemes were established for all packaging by 31 December 2024, in accordance with Arts. 8 and 8a of Directive 2008/98/EC.

New rule
Trigger

packaging first made available in a Member State, or unpacked without being an end user

Obligation

EPR is imposed directly on the producer by the Regulation rather than through a Member State duty to set up a scheme, and the cost base is widened to include receptacle labelling and mixed-municipal-waste compositional surveys.

Verbatim

Producers shall have extended producer responsibility under the schemes established in accordance with Articles 8 and 8a of Directive 2008/98/EC and with this Section for the packaging, including packaging of packaged products, that they make available for the first time on the territory of a Member State or that they unpack without being end users.

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Exposure

  • Chemicals and refining supplies 21.6% of plastics converting's total inputs (EU view). See the panel →

Counts are taken across every row in data/ppwr.json (89 rows). foodbev appears in sectors_named on 36 rows and in sectors_reached on a further 32; the two sets do not overlap, so 68 of the file's 89 rows carry the sector one way or the other. The 36 named rows are FREE-01, FREE-03, SUB-04, REC-04, RCY-01, RCY-02, CMP-01, MIN-01, MIN-02, REU-01, LAB-01, LAB-02, LAB-03, LAB-04, LAB-06, OPS-04, OPS-07, EXC-01, EXC-02, BAN-01, RSY-01, RSY-02, RTG-01, RTG-02, RTG-03, RTG-04, RTG-05, RTG-08, RTG-09, REG-01, REG-02, EPR-01, EPR-04, EPR-05, EPR-06 and INF-01. The five cited rows are drawn from that set: FREE-01 is the market-access gate, MIN-01 the minimisation duty, BAN-01 the Annex V format prohibitions, RCY-01 the recycled-content minimums and EPR-01 the extended-producer-responsibility duty, which addresses producers of packaged products rather than of packaging. The chemicals comparison is the supply route: the stored FIGARO figure has C20 (chemicals) supplying 21.6% of chem/plastics inputs in the EU view. The body says 'mainly' rather than 'only' because chem is not absent from the regulation's own text -- it is named on 3 rows (the substance provisions, SUB-01 among them) and reached on 5, against 36 named rows for foodbev. This finding replaces the withdrawn chemicals-led one, which led on that supplier share and did not state the sector the regulation names most often after the packaging makers themselves.